-
Anteloppes grazing in savannas and steppes.
Anteloppes grazing in savannas and steppes.
-
Rwandan Landscape
Volcanos covered with clouds, hills, and valleys.
-
Elephants in Savanna
Herds of elephants in steppes at the foot of a volcano. .
-
Rwandan Landscapes
Volcanos, Valleys, Lakes, and Hills.
-
The Reading Corner
Read, learn, share, and grow.
Rwanda: Do not politicize Memories, Honor and Rebuilding
The Fallacies of Stephen Kinzer: Human Rights is A Tyranny - Case of Rwanda
INTRODUCTION
On December 31, 2010 The Guardian published an article by Mr Stephen Kinzer, a US journalist and author. In the article, titled "End human rights imperialism now” ( see here): Steven Kinzer attacks human rights groups, singling out the reputable Human Rights Watch for having "lost their way by imposing western, 'universal' standards on developing countries.” Unfortunately Stephen Kinzer's arguments are based on the fallacies and contradictions he set out to denounce and suffer at least three major flaws: they contradict his own stated principle of the universality of American Values, they target the wrong culprits, and they are based on wrong premises and bad examples.
Stephen Kinzer contradicts his recent statements criticizing the US foreign policies. In a Winter 2010 interview with Imagineer Magazine(see here:http://www.imagineermagazine.com/index.php/issue_archives/autumn/stephen_kinzer) Mr. Kinzer stated:
"The effects of U.S. intervention in Latin America have been overwhelming negative. They have had the effect of reinforcing brutal and unjust social systems and crushing people who are fighting for what we would actually call 'American values.' In many cases, if you take Chile, Guatemala, or Honduras for examples, we actually overthrew governments that had principles similar to ours and replaced those democratic, quasi-democratic, or nationalist leaders with people who detest everything the United States stands for."
What are those American values? Aren't human rights part of our American values?
For Stephen Kinzer there are human rights for the developed people and those for the poor, underdeveloped countries. This view undermines the "American Values" concept. Kinzer’s logic may be understood like this: give food, education, clean water to people in underdeveloped countries but arrest or kill them when they ask for impartial, just, and democratic institutions, because they cannot be hold to American standards! He makes a dicto simpliciter argument by claiming that the aspirations for human rights around the World are a product of the elitist Western societies promoted by out-of-touch human rights organizations.
Au-delà de la Politique Ethnique et de la Peur: Hutus, Tutsis et l’Identité Ethnique au Rwanda
INTRODUCTION
- Reconnaître les erreurs de la négation des identités ethniques;
- S’engager sur la voie de la démocratie consensuelle;
- Viser une pleine démocratie;
- Ouverture au monde autour de nous en commençant par un bon voisinage et une intégration régionale.
- .
Beyond Ethnic Politics and Fear: Hutu, Tutsi, and Ethnicity in Rwanda
INTRODUCTION
- Recognize the fallacies behind the denial of ethnic identities;
- Mobilize the Rwandan people for consensual democracy;
- Aim for the full democracy, where platforms of ideas will transcend ethnic identities;
- Openness to the World, beginning with good neighborhood and regional integration.








